Notes about things regarding scuba diving that I have come to know.
2007 Acadia National Park Scuba Diving
Trip Report
Backgound:
In late August 2004 Lorna (my wife) and I spent a week skin-diving in and around Acadia National Park. This was the year before we took up scuba diving. At that time our frame of reference was what we had seen skin-diving in southern Maine from Wells to Cape Elizabeth. The marine life we saw on that trip has head and shoulders above what we had been seeing locally.
After becoming a certified scuba diver with over 200 local dives it became clear that we had seen more on many of those down-east skin-dives than we typically see in an hour of local scuba diving. With many nice accessible sites a dive trip to the Acadia region would be a nice way to spend a week. That week came to be July 27 through August 3 2007. The week was selected for it’s late AM to early PM high tides as well as when we were likely to enjoy the seasons warmest water.
General Observations:
- While our southern Maine tidal swing is generally 8-10 feet the Acadia region sees 10-12 swings with each tide. We were surprised to see how fast a site can change just in the time it takes to gear up, let alone make a dive. Since the difference in water level and bottom topography can change a dive from novice to treacherous this is not to be taken lightly.
- Our shore dives reached maximum depths from 15-42 feet so in general a nice long dive can be made without consuming lots of air. The shallow depths also let things stay well lit and let wet-suits retain decent insulation properties. An exception could be diving in Somes Sound, the only fjord on the East Coast of the United States where depth to 175 feet can be found. We hope to dive the sound on our next trip.
- Minimum temperatures ranged from 51-56 F. In general it was like diving in southern Maine 1 month earlier in the season. A drysuit would be nice especially for day after day repetitive diving or to extend the season but Lorna and I were fine diving wet. We did make use of sodium-acetate heat packs but I made many dives without them and was comfortable enough wearing 7mm with 2X on my core. While making my 9th and final dive of the trip I did realize that my energy was falling off and the day after day thermal drain was surely a contributor. We were making 1 or 2 dives each day except for one day allotted to attending the WERU Full Circle Fair.
- There is a new dive shop just up Route 1A towards Brewer. Some friends that we were diving with use the shop but logistics kept us from ever seeing the place. It’s a small upstart but could make sense for some dive schedules. They do have a fill station. Down East Dive Shop, 73 Rowe Brook Road, Dedham, Maine, 04429, (207) 843-7711.
- Underwater visibility was generally in the 20 foot range. Water had nice clarity but there was a siphonaphore bloom taking place at most sites.
- Lobster boat activity may occur at any time during your dive. In Maine Lobster can only be taken by trap so leave them alone. If you hear boat activity above take special care to keep your bubbles way from any traps.
The Dives:
We made a dive from Lamoine Beach in the evening of our arrival day. This site is at the end of state route 184. From routes 1 and 3 you will see state signs directing you to Lamoine State park. Follow any of these signs but drive right past the state park. At the end of the road you will find a site that is in many ways like Kettle Cove in Cape Elizabeth. It is obviously a former state land property that in this case has been turned over to the town. There is a nice state style pit toilet, picnic tables and a paved parking lot. The beach entry is across a moved grass swath where the picnic tables are. This is an outstanding skin-diving site and also makes an easy scuba dive. Up at the top of Frenchman’s Bay it is quite sheltered and some warmth builds in the shallows.
As a skin-dive head out to the ledge that is directly in front of the parking lot. Low to ¾ tide is suggested for this.
Our scuba dive was started mid tide rising and our 79 minute loop took us to a depth of 15 feet. We saw some BIG Lobster, many Oyster Drill snails, starfish including some greater than 6 inch in size including bright red and deep blue, assorted crabs, sea urchins, sea cucumbers. solitary hydroids. The bottom is fairly flat unless you reach the ledge which the current caused us to miss this time. The algae covered bottom stones and occasional outcropping keep it plenty interesting. All in all it was a great way to start the trip.
I would definitely return to this site in the future and make it a point not to miss the ledge. The facility also includes a boat launch. We did not fly a flag (on any dives) however we did carry a DSMB and finger spool in case we needed to go up amidst boat sounds. The area is also frequented by kayakers so watch out for those silent boats too!
There is no admission or ranger on duty.
This dive was made from the roadside seawall just north of the Seawall Picnic area. Parking was on the gravel shoulder across the road from the ocean. The entry was a little more treacherous than it first appeared. At full high tide it would have been easy.
The dive went out to a depth of 20 feet and then ran parallel to shore, against the current at the time and turned back from the next cove. Heavy brown kelp dominated the bottom of the site. We spotted most of the usual suspects and noted a heavy concentration of snails on the bottom.
There were plenty of rocks and boulders to make the swim interesting but I didn’t come across any majestic ledges.
Lorna and I visited Little Hunters Beach for 2 great dives and latter returned on the last day to share it with another couple, it’s that nice! The site is reached using the Park Loop Road. A 1 week car pass will cost you $20 at the gate or in advance at the Hulls Cove visitors center.
On both days we were blessed with mild seas. The site is located at the southern tip of the east half of MDI with direct ocean exposure so watch the marine/wind forecast.
Like Nubble Light, St Ann’s Beach or Ships Cove this site offers 2 distinct and interesting dives from the same beach head, making it a real nice way to spend a day diving.
To reach the site get onto the Park Loop Road. The Fabbri Memorial is your last restroom stop, there are none at Little Hunter Beach. After Fabrri continue along around Otter Cove. Little Hunter Beach is not marked so you need to pay attention. As the road passes the beach there is a stone wall on each side of the road. You will see that it is actually a magnificent culvert for a stream that runs down into the cobble beach. On the approach end of the stone wall there is paved turnout with space for about 4 cars. There is a gravel turnout after the wall. There is a wooden 48 step staircase down to the beach located at the approach end of the wall on the ocean side. Remember, this is a 1 way road so don’t miss it!
After surveying the site my suggestion is to assemble your rigs and walk them down to the cobble beach while still wearing street shoes. The beach stones tend to be loose and just round enough to be uncomfortable under dive booties while carrying a heavy load. We just shuttled cylinders to and from the beach for the 2nd dive and reversed the process at the end of the day. Entry and exit remained easy enough though tide shifts on both days. Remember that the cobbles are loose and may shift underfoot at any time.
On both days we dove the left side first. With that experience I might give the edge to the right side if you were only to make 1 dive here but it’s a close call. The drop off to divable depth is fairly quick and with no more than a minute of surface swimming you can drop into at least 10 feet of water. Be sure to have an outbound heading since the ledges can offer a tortuous path if you wish to stay away from the surface. Just keep making headway to the left and out as able and enjoy the sights along the way. As you leave the cove you will begin to find your self swimming along stone ledge walls that often rise 10-15 feet above you. Many have undercuts where anemones, sea cumbers, sponges and tunicates can be spotted. This is one site where we spotted what I believe to be a lumpfish. It was about 6 inches long, triangular body, pectoral fins that kept going like crazy and a pale turquoise color. In both cases these were sighted near the tops of stands of heavy brown kelp. There should be ample lobster and crab activity to keep you amused as well. This site really stood out as having a much more rugged north Atlantic feel than what I enjoy diving on near home.
When it’s time to return just knit your way back along the coast and as you favor the shoreward direction the bright green lettuce leaf kelp will be a sign that you have wandered into the mouth of the cove. When in doubt surface for a bearings check.
The right hand side has a different feel to it in a number of ways. Upon leaving the cove proper but essentially following the coast you will find yourself entering a high walled fissure in the rocks, The bottom is likely to be white sand & crushed shells. As you swim into this fissure you will begin to encounter some surge from the wave action above. It is in this space that we have encountered moon jellyfish.
A word of caution is in order on these sites. A story I read some time ago tells of a diver dying while diving in a sight such as this. As the story went the diver was in a confined space between rocks when a big wave rolled in and swept the diver to the surface. The surprised victim did not or could not exhale quickly enough and suffered an air embolism. If seas are heavy or you do not feel in control dive elsewhere that day. Otherwise stay low and enjoy some magnificent diving.
After visiting the potential moon jelly fish area we tended to wander out from shore just a bit to depths approaching 40 feet where the terrain was sensational. Schools of fish were frequent on both sides of little hunter and varied in size and species. Other notable sightings included northern white crust tunicates, frilled anemones, and huge sea cucumbers. Like any new site much or our attention was consumed with awe, I have no doubt that what we observed only scratched the surface of what was in front of us. I’d return to both of these sites in a heartbeat.
Our next dives took us out to the Park Loop Road of the Schoodic Peninsula section of Acadia National Park. This area can be found about 15 miles north of Ellsworth off of US route 1.
Just before entering the 1 way loop road you may want to stop at the Fraizer Point rest area. Aside from Schoodic Head these are the only rest room facilities. The park loop does not return to the origin however you can go full circle using local roadways. We did not dive at Fraizer point however it is a known dive site of moderate interest. You can dive from the dock and it’s well suited to night dives.
The approach to the first schhodic site
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Our first stop was not far into the park loop road. Unfortunately I did not capture odometer readings but see the picture. It is a paved turnout on the water side. The land between the road and shore features a single pine tree flanked by several smaller ones. A significant white home can be seen across the water. A trail leads down to the water where it’s cobbles and rocks with only minor seaweed growth. At the right tide the waters edge ledges offer dive boat like tank rests. Here again we walked the rigs down while in street shoes.